When was the w3c started

Then, later in the same year, the NCSA released a program that was a combined web browser and Gopher client, called Mosaic. This was originally only available on Unix machines and in source code form, but in December Mosaic provided a new version with installers for both Apple Macintosh and Microsoft Windows. Mosaic rapidly increased in popularity, and with it the Web.

The number of available web browsers increased dramatically, many created by research projects at universities and corporations, such as Telenor a Norwegian communications company , which created the first version of the Opera browser in The popularisation of the web brought commercial interests. Version 1. Spyglass Inc. A rapid escalation soon followed, with Netscape and Microsoft each trying to get a competitive edge in terms of the features they support in order to attract developers.

This has since become known as the browser wars. Opera maintained a small but steady presence throughout this period, and tried to innovate and support web standards as well as possible in these times. During the browser wars, Microsoft and Netscape focused on implementing new features rather than on fixing problems with the features they already supported, and adding proprietary features and creating features that were in direct competition with existing features in the other browser, but implemented in an incompatible way.

Developers at the time were forced to deal with ever increasing levels of confusion when trying to build web sites, sometimes to the extent of building two different but effectively duplicate sites for the two main browsers, and other times just choosing to support only one browser and block others from using their sites.

This was a terrible way of working, and the inevitable backlash from developers was not far away. However, the W3C did not and still do not enforce their recommendations. Manufacturers only had to conform to the W3C documents if they wished to label their products as W3C-compliant.

In practice, this was not a valuable selling point as almost all users of the web did not know, nor probably care, who the W3C were this is still the case, to a large extent. Consequently, the browser wars of the nineties continued unabated. In , the browser market was dominated by Internet Explorer 4 and Netscape Navigator 4.

A beta version of Internet Explorer 5 was then released, and it implemented a new and proprietary dynamic HTML, which meant that professional web developers needed to know five different ways of writing JavaScript.

As a result, a group of professional web developers and designers banded together. The idea was that by calling the W3C documents standards rather than recommendations, they might be able to convince Microsoft and Netscape to support them.

The early method of spreading the call to action was to use a traditional advertising technique called a roadblock, where a company would take out an advert on all broadcast channels at the same time, so no matter how a viewer would flick between channels, they would get exactly the same message. The W3 Consortium oversees development of the web technology standards. Soon after he created the web, Tim Berners-Lee realized that an independent standards making body was needed to ensure universality of functionality across the industry.

He then talked to several people about setting up a body modeled on the successful X Consortium which managed the popular Unix X-Windows standard. The W3C, properly known as the Worldwide Web Consortium, looks after many areas of the internet and set standards for them. One of the many areas covered is HTML.

It was given on August 6, in year Tim berners-Lee was the one who founded this consortium. Log in. History of the Web. See Answer. Best Answer. Study guides. Q: How did the W3C get started? Write your answer Related questions. Who is the current CEO of w3c? What is th w3c act? What is w3c compliant? Is jQuery a W3C standard? W3C coordinates particularly closely with other organizations that are developing standards for the Web or Internet in order to enable clear progress.

The W3C Chapters Program , which promotes adoption of W3C recommendations among developers, application builders, and standards setters, and encourage inclusions of stakeholder organizations in the creation of future standards by joining W3C.

Translations of Web standards and other materials from dedicated volunteers in the W3C community. W3C also has a policy for authorized translations of W3C materials. Authorized W3C Translations can be used for official purposes in languages other than English.

Talks around the world in a variety of languages on Web standards by people closely involved in the creation of the standards. W3C's Internationalization Activity helps ensure that the Web is available to people. Process Most W3C work revolves around the standardization of Web technologies. See also W3C legal and policy information. W3C Updates.